Changes in Sea Salt Emissions Enhance ENSO Variability
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Decadal Variability in ENSO Predictability and Prediction
A simple coupled model is used to examine decadal variations in El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) prediction skill and predictability. Without any external forcing, the coupled model produces regular ENSO-like variability with a 5-yr period. Superimposed on the 5-yr oscillation is a relatively weak decadal amplitude modulation with a 20-yr period. External uncoupled atmospheric ‘‘weather nois...
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Historical section data extending to 1985 are used to estimate the interannual variability of transport entering the Coral Sea between New Caledonia and the Solomon Islands. Typical magnitudes of this variability are 65–8 Sv (Sv [ 10 m s) in the 0–400-m layer relative to 400 m, and 68–12 Sv in the 0–2000-m layer relative to 2000 m, on a mean of close to230 Sv (relative to 2000 m). Transport inc...
متن کاملInteractive comment on “The role of sea-salt emissions and heterogeneous chemistry in theair
(1) Page 3812: line 18:"The threshold diameter in the hybrid model of 2.5 um seems too high, which could introduce appreciable errors in the predicted distribution of nitrate. This diameter was typically set at 1 um in some of the previous studies. A discussion on the sensitivity of the results to the threshold diameter is warranted to ensure that the errors due to this assumption are acceptable."
متن کاملInteractive comment on “The role of sea-salt emissions and heterogeneous chemistry in theair
(1) "The main flaw of the paper is the comparison with measurements: for the period that was selected to be simulated no measurements are available, which led the authors to compare their results with measurements with other time periods. Although this can be acceptable, no arguments exist on why that period was selected for modelling, since the selection of another year and/or season could coi...
متن کاملENSO-like Interdecadal Variability: 1900–93
A number of recent studies have reported an ENSO-like EOF mode in the global sea surface temperature (SST) field, whose time variability is marked by an abrupt change toward a warmer tropical eastern Pacific and a colder extratropical central North Pacific in 1976–77. The present study compares this pattern with the structure of the interannual variability associated with the ENSO cycle and doc...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Climate
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0894-8755,1520-0442
DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-16-0237.1